If your petty cash process is a drawer of receipts and a WhatsApp message to finance, you have a controls problem.
Start here
Get these systems in place before you fix petty cash:
- Accounting software with dedicated petty cash accounts
- Approval policies to gate replenishment requests
- Audit logs to track every disbursement and top-up
Why petty cash leaks
Petty cash fails when three things are missing: a spending ceiling per transaction, a mandatory receipt for every disbursement, and a regular reconciliation cycle. Without these, small amounts accumulate into material variances that only surface at month-end.
Common failures in Dubai operations:
- No per-transaction limit — staff use petty cash for items that should go through procurement
- Receipts collected but not matched to disbursements until reconciliation
- Multiple wallets across sites with no centralized visibility
Wallet structure
Set up one wallet per site or department. Each wallet needs:
- A custodian with a defined replenishment limit
- A maximum single-transaction amount (typically AED 500-1,000)
- A dedicated GL account that maps to your chart of accounts
- A reconciliation frequency (weekly for active sites, monthly for offices)
Disbursement workflow
Every petty cash payment should follow this sequence:
- Staff submits a request with amount, category, and purpose
- Custodian verifies the amount is within the per-transaction limit
- Cash is disbursed and the receipt is attached immediately
- The transaction is logged against the wallet balance
No receipt, no disbursement. Enforce this without exceptions.
Reconciliation controls
At each reconciliation cycle:
- Count the physical cash in the wallet
- Compare against the system balance (opening balance minus disbursements plus top-ups)
- Investigate any variance above a defined threshold (e.g., AED 50)
- Attach the signed reconciliation report as evidence
- Route variances for approval before adjustment
Replenishment process
When the wallet balance drops below a threshold:
- Custodian submits a replenishment request with the disbursement log
- Finance reviews the log and approves the top-up
- The replenishment amount resets the wallet to its float level
- A journal entry records the expense categories from the disbursement log
Keep the replenishment trail in your audit log so every dirham is traceable from wallet to GL.